What can be a consequence of decompression sickness?

Decompression sickness, also known as "the bends," occurs when a diver ascends too quickly after spending time at depths where the air pressure is significantly higher than at the surface. During a rapid ascent, nitrogen that has been absorbed into the body's tissues under high pressure may form bubbles as the pressure decreases. This can lead to various symptoms, including joint pain, dizziness, and in severe cases, neurological issues.

One serious consequence of decompression sickness is brain damage. This can happen when nitrogen bubbles obstruct blood flow or cause inflammation in the brain, leading to neurological deficits. The manifestations can range from mild confusion to severe cognitive dysfunction or even coma, reflecting the extent of the damage and the promptness of medical interventions. Therefore, understanding the potential for brain damage highlights the importance of following safe diving practices and protocol to avoid such risks.